A Rare Variation of Left Testicular Arteries in Position, Number and Course and its Clinical Significance
Published: February 1, 2020 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2020/43530.13536
Xiangyang Zang, Jianjun Ma, Weiqiang Jin, Yu Qian, Man Dong
1. Undergraduate, Human Anatomy Laboratory, First Clinical College, Xinxiang Medical University, China.
2. Professor, Human Anatomy Laboratory, School of Basic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, China.
3. Undergraduate, Human Anatomy Laboratory, First Clinical College, Xinxiang Medical University, China.
4. Postgraduate, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Neurology, Key Laboratory of Post Neurotrauma Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education and Tianjin City, China.
5. Resident Physician, Department of Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, China.
Correspondence
Man Dong,
Department of Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, China.
E-mail: 853798958@qq.com
Variations of gonadal vessels are frequently reported. A comprehensive awareness of the morphologic variations of testicular vessels can avoid accidental injuries to the vessels during surgery. In the present case, there were three left testicular arteries existing in ipsilateral side. Especially, two left testicular arteries originated from the abdominal aorta, arched over and then descended in front of the left renal vein. Besides, another left testicular artery had a low origin but was a little superior to the inferior mesenteric artery. Such a variation is significant and may be attributed to the pathogeny of varicocele and orthostatic proteinuria. The variation could show surgeons an ingenious idea and may educate surgeons to consider more potential hazards during abdominal surgery.
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